The pathophysiology of TIA is transient ischemia to the brain ... 1994), and fibromuscular dysplasia (Slovut & Olin, 2004). The various symptoms produced by TIAs are classified according to ...

This article provides a historical perspective on the evolution of the definition of TIA and reviews the associated pathophysiology and symptoms. The laboratory and diagnostic tests a neuroscience ...

It is important to understand the causes, symptoms, diagnostic approaches, and preventive measures for TIA, underscoring why early recognition and intervention are essential. As studies show ...

Oftentimes, people can experience what is commonly called a “mini stroke” or “warning stroke” before experiencing a ...